Izici nemisebenzi ye-gearbox

Ibhokisi legiya lemishini yezolimo liwuhlobo lwedivayisi yokuguqula isivinini ebona umphumela wokushintsha isivinini ngokuxhunywa kwamagiya amakhulu namancane.Inezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ekushintsheni kwesivinini semishini yezimboni.Ku-gearbox oyi-low-speed shaft ifakwe igiya elikhulu, kanti i-high speed shaft ifakwe igiya elincane.Ngokusebenzisa i-meshing kanye nokudlulisa phakathi kwamagiya, inqubo yokusheshisa noma yokunciphisa ingaqedwa.Izici ze-gearbox:

1. Uhlu olubanzi lwemikhiqizo yebhokisi legiya
Ibhokisi legiya livamise ukusebenzisa uhlelo olujwayelekile lokuklama, kodwa ezimweni ezikhethekile, uhlelo lokuklama lwebhokisi legiya lungashintshwa ngokwezidingo zabasebenzisi, futhi lungashintshwa lube ibhokisi legiya eliqondene nemboni.Ohlelweni lokuklama u-gearbox, i-parallel shaft, i-shaft eqondile, ibhokisi elijwayelekile kanye nezingxenye ezihlukahlukene zingashintshwa ngokuvumelana nezidingo zomsebenzisi.

2. Ukusebenza okuzinzile kwe-gearbox
Ukusebenza kuka-gearbox kuzinzile futhi kuthembekile, namandla okudlulisa aphezulu.Isakhiwo sebhokisi langaphandle lika-gearbox singenziwa ngezinto ezidonsa umsindo ukuze kuncishiswe umsindo osuke uqhamuka ngesikhathi kusebenza u-gearbox.Ibhokisi legiya ngokwalo linesakhiwo sebhokisi eline-fan enkulu, elinganciphisa ngempumelelo izinga lokushisa lebhokisi legiya.

3. U-gearbox usebenza ngokugcwele
Ngaphezu kokusebenza kwe-deceleration, u-gearbox ubuye ube nomsebenzi wokushintsha i-transmission direction kanye ne-torque.Isibonelo, ngemuva kokuthi i-gearbox ithathe amagiya amabili embonini, ingakwazi ukudlulisela amandla ku-shaft ejikelezayo ukuze ishintshe indlela yokudlulisela.Umgomo wokushintsha i-torque ka-gearbox wukuthi ngaphansi kwesimo samandla esifanayo, igiya liphenduka ngokushesha, iba yi-torque encane etholwa yi-shaft, ngokuphambene nalokho.

I-gearbox yemishini yezolimo nayo ingabona umsebenzi we-clutch ngesikhathi sokusebenza.Inqobo nje uma amagiya amabili okudlulisela anama-meshed ekuqaleni ehlukanisiwe, ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-prime mover nomshini osebenzayo kunganqanyulwa, ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela wokuhlukanisa amandla nomthwalo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-gearbox uyakwazi ukuqedela ukusatshalaliswa kwamandla ngokushayela ama-shaft amaningi ngomshini owodwa wokushayela.